On February 14, 2019, a tragic attack struck the nation when a suicide bomber targeted a convoy of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) on the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway. The bomber rammed an explosives-laden vehicle into one of the CRPF buses near Goripora in Avantipora, resulting in the deaths of 40 personnel. The attack was attributed to Jaish-e-Mohammed, a Pakistan-based terrorist group, and sent shockwaves through the country. While the loss was deeply mourned, it also sparked calls for a strong retaliation.
India’s response came swiftly. On February 25, just twelve days later, the Indian Air Force carried out a daring and precise airstrike on Balakot, Pakistan. This operation targeted terrorist camps, with reports indicating that nearly 300 terrorists were killed. The airstrike, involving the dropping of around 1,000 kg of bombs, marked a bold move, as it was the first time since the 1971 war that the Indian Air Force crossed the Line of Control (LoC) and entered 65 kilometers into Pakistani territory. The attack destroyed Jaish-e-Mohammed training camps in Balakot, sending a clear message of retaliation to the enemy.
The airstrike, though successful, led to an intense aerial dogfight between Indian and Pakistani fighter jets. During this engagement, an Indian MiG-21 Bison shot down a Pakistani F-16, but the MiG-21 was also brought down, causing the pilot, Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman, to land in Pakistan-controlled territory. Despite being captured, Abhinandan showed incredible bravery and calm in captivity. He was released on March 1, 2019, under diplomatic pressure from India. His courage was later recognized with the prestigious Vir Chakra.
Six years have passed since the horrific Pulwama attack, but the memory of the fallen soldiers remains vivid. The Balakot airstrike stands as a testament to India’s resolve and a symbol of the nation’s strength and determination to avenge the loss of its brave soldiers.